Credits

Photography and its authors

The photographs on this site were made by others and are used under licence. Each is listed below with its author, source and terms.

The channel astern of a vessel working through ice in the Bay of Bothnia
Home page, photographic band
Photograph by Eduard47 Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 — cropped and resized for web display
Icebreaker Kontio assisting the container vessel Conmar Gulf off Oulu, seen from the bridge
About, photographic band
Photograph by Eduard47 Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 — cropped and resized for web display
The ice edge in the Bay of Bothnia
Routes, photographic band
Photograph by Eduard47 Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 — cropped and resized for web display
Arctic pack ice with pressure ridges at the Geographic North Pole
Routes page header and Services band
Photograph by Matti&Keti Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 — cropped and resized for web display
The container vessel Conmar Gulf under way through ice between Oulu and Kemi
About, illustration beside the timeline
Photograph by Eduard47 Source: Wikimedia Commons Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 — cropped and resized for web display

All five photographs are published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International licence. Each has been cropped to the proportions used on the page and re-encoded for web delivery; no other alteration has been made. Licences were verified on 2026-08-22. If you are the author of any of this work and something here is wrong, write to contact@frostwaypoint.com and it will be corrected.